5 thoughts on “Introduction to the cultural relics of Yuanmingyuan?”
Deanna
Fengdan Bailu Palace (one of the largest palaces in France, Fengdan Bailu Town on the left bank of the Seine River). It is said that there are more than 30,000 pieces of Chinese paintings, porcelain, jade carvings, incense burners, gems, and gold and silverware in the museum. Most collections come from Yuanmingyuan. The three huge Qianlong "Silk" products occupied the entire ceiling space during the Qianlong period. The three masterpieces should be a larger Buddhist temple or temple in the Yuanmingyuan. Kangxi Yu Ruyi, the old collection of Yuanmingyuan, is now hidden in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, USA. It is formed by a precious white jade sculpture. It is nearly half meters long. Auspicious Ruyi and happiness are coming. It is auspicious utensils for rewards. Emperor Qianlong likes Kangxi Yuyi. Golden hilt, the old collection of Yuanmingyuan, is now collected in the British Museum. It has obvious lines on both sides. They are decorated with the famous "dragon pattern", which looks exquisite and the price is even more expensive.
Museum of British Museums Collection Yuanmingyuan Cultural Relics 1. British Museum: Calligraphy and Calligraphy include Li Sixun's "Green and Green Landscape Picture", Juran's "Mao Lin Die 嶂", Li Gonglin's "Huayan Disposter Picture", Fan Kuan's "Visit the Qin and Friends", Yan Wengui "Snow Snow Map", Su Shi's "Map of Mozhu", Ma Yuan's "Rams of Mountains and Rivers", "Female History Phantom Volume" drawn by Gu Kaizhi. The bronze has a commercial double sheep, and the white jade horses of the concubine. A total of more than 23,000 pieces, many of them are treasures and lonely products.
green mountain green water map 2. British Library: There are more than 60,000 precious documents and ancient books in China, including the earliest version of the Chinese Polmita Buddha Sutra, 45 volumes of Yongle Ceremony, and Oracle tablets, bamboo slips, carved ancient books, Dunhuang Tibetan scriptures ) And map. 3. Victoria Albomo Museum in London: Mainly "The Emperor Meets the Barbarian under Wanshou Mountain" glass painting. . French blog management Yuanmingyuan cultural relics 1. Oriental Museum: Yuyin two parties in Yuanmingyuan. One is "Paocai Taihe", and the jade square seal (slightly larger). One is "Yuanming Garden Seal", Baiyu Fangyin (slightly smaller). 2. The French Military Museum: Queen Ou Yei gave the armor and military knife, sword and jade Ruyi of the Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty in Napoleon III. 3. French Fengdan Bailu Official China Pavilion; Chinese -famous paintings, gold and silver jewelry, porcelain, incense burners, chips, gems, and gold and silver wares also have more than 30,000 pieces. 4. National Library of Paris, France: The silk "Forty Scenery Map of the Yuanmingyuan" by the Chinese court painter Shen Yuan and Tang Yan; the woodcut "Forty Scenery of the Yuanmingyuan" drawn by the court painter Shen Yuan and Sun Yan; 20 bronze prints such as Haiyantang and other western buildings; "Palace of Chrysanthemum in Yuanming Garden"; Lang Shining's "Geng Elara Camp" of the Qianlong Emperor's martial arts and "The Palace of Chrysanthemum of the Yuanmingyuan".
The 40 views of Yuanmingyuan 5. "Portrait of Qianlong" drawn by Lang Shining. From the earliest primitive porcelain in China to the blue and white porcelain of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the famous famous kiln of various dynasties and the famous kiln are all fine.
Qianlong portrait 6. The Cultural Relics of the Paris Paris Paris in Paris, France: After the British and French forces were destroyed in the Yuanming Park in 1860, the French invaders dedicated some precious cultural relics of Yuanmingyuan to the royal family and were collected by various museums. Later, at various auctions, some cultural relics are still in the hands of individuals . The U.S. Metropolitan Museum of Art: Mainly Kangxi Yu Ruyi 2. Cleveland Art Museum: Mainly, "Portrait of Emperor Qianlong and Eleven Concubine" drawn by Lang Shining.
Pay content for time limit to check for freenAnswer ▲ Wenshu Bodhisattva riding a blue lion statue, always three feet high; two children on the left and right, the left as the lion slave, and the Weituo on the right, all of which are eight feet high. It is said that that year, the Emperor Qianlong was often respected as Wenshu Bodhisattva by the foreign princes and foreign envoys because of his outstanding martial arts. Qianlong himself also respected Wenshu Taoist. This photo is one of the only photos within the four Zhengjue Temple Mountain Gate. It can verify that historical materials are accurate and correct, and it also makes up for the academic gaps. It has a vital reference value for research and restoration of Zhengjue Temple Wenshu Pavilion.nThis is the second onenThe Yuanmingyuan Management Office posted 365 precious old photos on the most upstairs of Zhengjue Temple, covering relevant buildings such as Yuanmingyuan, Changchun Garden, Qichun Garden. Most photos were displayed to the public for the first time. Among them, the whole body photo of the Bodhisattva Bodhisattva in the 1920s was first discovered.nThis is the thirdnDo you want all photos of Yuanmingyuan?n6 morenBleak
Pay content for time limit to check for freenAnswer 1. The bronze statue of the tiger's first bronze statue is bronze. The manufacturing period was during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795). One of the first bronze statues of the twelve beasts in front of the Haiyan Hall of Beijing Yuanmingyuan Western Tower. The bronze statue of the zodiac is the shape of a robe, the head is a realistic style, the cast workers are fine, and the folds and fluff on the beast head are clear and realistic. The folds and fluff on the beast head are clear and realistic. The materials selected by the cast beasts were red copper refined by the Qing court at that time. The appearance was deep and colorful. After a hundred years of stainless corrosion, it was a must. According to research, the bronze statue of the twelve zodiacs was arranged on both sides of the pool in front of the Haiyan Hall in Yuanmingyuan, and was called "hydraulic clock" by the time. Daily, the bronze statue of the zodiac zodiac will take turns to spray water in turn, which represents different hours of day. At noon, the twelve statues will be swollen at the same time. These bronze statues are designed by Westerners. In one. After the "Fire Burning Yuanmingyuan" incident in 1860, he was plundered and lost overseas. It was later purchased by China Poly Group Corporation. It is now collected in the Beijing Poly Art Museum. 2. "Five -color parrot" drawing and painting twisting and twisting of apricot blossoms, a branch of five -color parrot, with a fine work with a pen, and a strong color. style. Because of the inscriptions of Huizong Zhao Yan, it has always been tied to Huizong's name, but contemporary scholars generally believe that the professional painter of the painting academy at that time reflected the level of flower and bird painting creation of Huizong Painting Academy. On the right side of the format, there is a preface to the preface of Zhao Yan's thin golden books. Its form is similar to the "Xianglong Stone Map". Some scholars speculate that this is one of the "Xuanhe Rui Lan". After the "Burning Burning Yuanming Park" in 1860, he was plundered and lost overseas. It is now collected in the Boston Art Museum. 3. Wang Zuo Zuo Shou Ding Wang Zuo Zuo Ding Gao 41. The caliber is 38 cm: the mouth is folded along the outside, the upper ears are stout, the neck is slightly closed, the abdomen is slightly drum, and the three hoof feet are placed under the abdomen. The upper part of the neck and feet has short ridges, which are similar to Xiao Ke Ding, but Xiao Ke Ding's abdomen seems deeper. The Ding was plundered and lost overseas after the "Burning Burning Yuanming Park" in 1860. It was later purchased by China Poly Group Corporation. It is now collected in the Beijing Poly Art Museum. 4. "Forty Scenic Martial Arts of Yuanming Garden" and "Forty Scenery of the Yuanmingyuan" are the 40 views of the scenes drawn from the emperor Qianlong in the ninth year of Qianlong (1744). Forty scenes are painted in silk, each with each other with the Ministry of Industry Shangshu Wang, the book "Forty Scenes Poems" by Qianlong, and the fonts are all the court tubes and bodies used by the ministers. The full picture is divided into two volumes of the upper and lower volumes. In 1860, when the British and French forces burned the Yuanmingyuan, this precious painting was taken away by the invaders, dedicated to the French emperor Napoleon, and is now in the National Library of Paris, France. 5. Bronze and bronze gold pagoda is about 2 meters high, which is basically similar to the existing pagoda in the Forbidden City. The various layers of the whole body are inlaid with emeralds, which are rare in various stupas during the Qianlong period. The top of the golden tower is the sun, month,
The bronze statue of the twelve zodiac beasts of the Yuanmingyuan was originally part of the fountain outside the Haiyan Hall of Yuanmingyuan, and it was the red bronze statue of the red bronze in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. In 1860, the British and French forces invaded China, burned the Yuanmingyuan, and the bronze statue of the beast began to lose overseas. As of November 2019, the seven rounds of the first bronze statue of the beast of the beast, including the head of the cow head, the monkey head, the tiger head, the pig head, the pig head, the rat head, the rabbit head, the rabbit head, and the horse head, returned to the motherland through different ways. Among them, the bronze statue of pigs and the bronze statue of the horse was returned to the country after being purchased in 2003 and 2019, respectively. On April 26, 2013, the Pino family in France announced in Beijing to donate mouse heads and rabbit heads to China for free. On November 13, 2019, He Hongyi donated the bronze statue of the horse to the State Cultural Relics Bureau and returned to the Permanent Collection of Yuanmingyuan.
Fengdan Bailu Palace (one of the largest palaces in France, Fengdan Bailu Town on the left bank of the Seine River). It is said that there are more than 30,000 pieces of Chinese paintings, porcelain, jade carvings, incense burners, gems, and gold and silverware in the museum. Most collections come from Yuanmingyuan. The three huge Qianlong "Silk" products occupied the entire ceiling space during the Qianlong period. The three masterpieces should be a larger Buddhist temple or temple in the Yuanmingyuan.
Kangxi Yu Ruyi, the old collection of Yuanmingyuan, is now hidden in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, USA. It is formed by a precious white jade sculpture. It is nearly half meters long. Auspicious Ruyi and happiness are coming. It is auspicious utensils for rewards. Emperor Qianlong likes Kangxi Yuyi.
Golden hilt, the old collection of Yuanmingyuan, is now collected in the British Museum. It has obvious lines on both sides. They are decorated with the famous "dragon pattern", which looks exquisite and the price is even more expensive.
Museum of British Museums Collection Yuanmingyuan Cultural Relics
1. British Museum: Calligraphy and Calligraphy include Li Sixun's "Green and Green Landscape Picture", Juran's "Mao Lin Die 嶂", Li Gonglin's "Huayan Disposter Picture", Fan Kuan's "Visit the Qin and Friends", Yan Wengui "Snow Snow Map", Su Shi's "Map of Mozhu", Ma Yuan's "Rams of Mountains and Rivers", "Female History Phantom Volume" drawn by Gu Kaizhi. The bronze has a commercial double sheep, and the white jade horses of the concubine. A total of more than 23,000 pieces, many of them are treasures and lonely products.
green mountain green water map
2. British Library: There are more than 60,000 precious documents and ancient books in China, including the earliest version of the Chinese Polmita Buddha Sutra, 45 volumes of Yongle Ceremony, and Oracle tablets, bamboo slips, carved ancient books, Dunhuang Tibetan scriptures ) And map.
3. Victoria Albomo Museum in London: Mainly "The Emperor Meets the Barbarian under Wanshou Mountain" glass painting.
. French blog management Yuanmingyuan cultural relics
1. Oriental Museum: Yuyin two parties in Yuanmingyuan. One is "Paocai Taihe", and the jade square seal (slightly larger). One is "Yuanming Garden Seal", Baiyu Fangyin (slightly smaller).
2. The French Military Museum: Queen Ou Yei gave the armor and military knife, sword and jade Ruyi of the Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty in Napoleon III.
3. French Fengdan Bailu Official China Pavilion; Chinese -famous paintings, gold and silver jewelry, porcelain, incense burners, chips, gems, and gold and silver wares also have more than 30,000 pieces.
4. National Library of Paris, France: The silk "Forty Scenery Map of the Yuanmingyuan" by the Chinese court painter Shen Yuan and Tang Yan; the woodcut "Forty Scenery of the Yuanmingyuan" drawn by the court painter Shen Yuan and Sun Yan; 20 bronze prints such as Haiyantang and other western buildings; "Palace of Chrysanthemum in Yuanming Garden"; Lang Shining's "Geng Elara Camp" of the Qianlong Emperor's martial arts and "The Palace of Chrysanthemum of the Yuanmingyuan".
The 40 views of Yuanmingyuan
5. "Portrait of Qianlong" drawn by Lang Shining. From the earliest primitive porcelain in China to the blue and white porcelain of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the famous famous kiln of various dynasties and the famous kiln are all fine.
Qianlong portrait
6. The Cultural Relics of the Paris Paris Paris in Paris, France: After the British and French forces were destroyed in the Yuanming Park in 1860, the French invaders dedicated some precious cultural relics of Yuanmingyuan to the royal family and were collected by various museums. Later, at various auctions, some cultural relics are still in the hands of individuals
. The U.S. Metropolitan Museum of Art: Mainly Kangxi Yu Ruyi
2. Cleveland Art Museum: Mainly, "Portrait of Emperor Qianlong and Eleven Concubine" drawn by Lang Shining.
Pay content for time limit to check for freenAnswer ▲ Wenshu Bodhisattva riding a blue lion statue, always three feet high; two children on the left and right, the left as the lion slave, and the Weituo on the right, all of which are eight feet high. It is said that that year, the Emperor Qianlong was often respected as Wenshu Bodhisattva by the foreign princes and foreign envoys because of his outstanding martial arts. Qianlong himself also respected Wenshu Taoist. This photo is one of the only photos within the four Zhengjue Temple Mountain Gate. It can verify that historical materials are accurate and correct, and it also makes up for the academic gaps. It has a vital reference value for research and restoration of Zhengjue Temple Wenshu Pavilion.nThis is the second onenThe Yuanmingyuan Management Office posted 365 precious old photos on the most upstairs of Zhengjue Temple, covering relevant buildings such as Yuanmingyuan, Changchun Garden, Qichun Garden. Most photos were displayed to the public for the first time. Among them, the whole body photo of the Bodhisattva Bodhisattva in the 1920s was first discovered.nThis is the thirdnDo you want all photos of Yuanmingyuan?n6 morenBleak
Pay content for time limit to check for freenAnswer 1. The bronze statue of the tiger's first bronze statue is bronze. The manufacturing period was during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795). One of the first bronze statues of the twelve beasts in front of the Haiyan Hall of Beijing Yuanmingyuan Western Tower. The bronze statue of the zodiac is the shape of a robe, the head is a realistic style, the cast workers are fine, and the folds and fluff on the beast head are clear and realistic. The folds and fluff on the beast head are clear and realistic. The materials selected by the cast beasts were red copper refined by the Qing court at that time. The appearance was deep and colorful. After a hundred years of stainless corrosion, it was a must. According to research, the bronze statue of the twelve zodiacs was arranged on both sides of the pool in front of the Haiyan Hall in Yuanmingyuan, and was called "hydraulic clock" by the time. Daily, the bronze statue of the zodiac zodiac will take turns to spray water in turn, which represents different hours of day. At noon, the twelve statues will be swollen at the same time. These bronze statues are designed by Westerners. In one. After the "Fire Burning Yuanmingyuan" incident in 1860, he was plundered and lost overseas. It was later purchased by China Poly Group Corporation. It is now collected in the Beijing Poly Art Museum. 2. "Five -color parrot" drawing and painting twisting and twisting of apricot blossoms, a branch of five -color parrot, with a fine work with a pen, and a strong color. style. Because of the inscriptions of Huizong Zhao Yan, it has always been tied to Huizong's name, but contemporary scholars generally believe that the professional painter of the painting academy at that time reflected the level of flower and bird painting creation of Huizong Painting Academy. On the right side of the format, there is a preface to the preface of Zhao Yan's thin golden books. Its form is similar to the "Xianglong Stone Map". Some scholars speculate that this is one of the "Xuanhe Rui Lan". After the "Burning Burning Yuanming Park" in 1860, he was plundered and lost overseas. It is now collected in the Boston Art Museum. 3. Wang Zuo Zuo Shou Ding Wang Zuo Zuo Ding Gao 41. The caliber is 38 cm: the mouth is folded along the outside, the upper ears are stout, the neck is slightly closed, the abdomen is slightly drum, and the three hoof feet are placed under the abdomen. The upper part of the neck and feet has short ridges, which are similar to Xiao Ke Ding, but Xiao Ke Ding's abdomen seems deeper. The Ding was plundered and lost overseas after the "Burning Burning Yuanming Park" in 1860. It was later purchased by China Poly Group Corporation. It is now collected in the Beijing Poly Art Museum. 4. "Forty Scenic Martial Arts of Yuanming Garden" and "Forty Scenery of the Yuanmingyuan" are the 40 views of the scenes drawn from the emperor Qianlong in the ninth year of Qianlong (1744). Forty scenes are painted in silk, each with each other with the Ministry of Industry Shangshu Wang, the book "Forty Scenes Poems" by Qianlong, and the fonts are all the court tubes and bodies used by the ministers. The full picture is divided into two volumes of the upper and lower volumes. In 1860, when the British and French forces burned the Yuanmingyuan, this precious painting was taken away by the invaders, dedicated to the French emperor Napoleon, and is now in the National Library of Paris, France. 5. Bronze and bronze gold pagoda is about 2 meters high, which is basically similar to the existing pagoda in the Forbidden City. The various layers of the whole body are inlaid with emeralds, which are rare in various stupas during the Qianlong period. The top of the golden tower is the sun, month,
The bronze statue of the twelve zodiac beasts of the Yuanmingyuan was originally part of the fountain outside the Haiyan Hall of Yuanmingyuan, and it was the red bronze statue of the red bronze in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. In 1860, the British and French forces invaded China, burned the Yuanmingyuan, and the bronze statue of the beast began to lose overseas. As of November 2019, the seven rounds of the first bronze statue of the beast of the beast, including the head of the cow head, the monkey head, the tiger head, the pig head, the pig head, the rat head, the rabbit head, the rabbit head, and the horse head, returned to the motherland through different ways. Among them, the bronze statue of pigs and the bronze statue of the horse was returned to the country after being purchased in 2003 and 2019, respectively. On April 26, 2013, the Pino family in France announced in Beijing to donate mouse heads and rabbit heads to China for free. On November 13, 2019, He Hongyi donated the bronze statue of the horse to the State Cultural Relics Bureau and returned to the Permanent Collection of Yuanmingyuan.